Find out the causes of indigestion, bloating, nausea, or chest pain. The rib cage is composed of 24 total ribs 12 on the right and 12 on the left. The first seven pairs are connected to the sternum and the remaining five pairs are not connected to the sternum. See a visual representation of the rib cage and its attachments here. The ribs function to enclose and protect various organs of the upper chest, including but not limited to the lungs and the heart.

These Are the 4 Pregnancy Pains You Shouldn’t Ignore



Left Lower Quadrant Pain - Symptoms, Causes, Treatments
Lower abdominal pain in women generally refers to pain, discomfort or cramps below the belly button. From appendicitis to period cramps , there are a number of potential causes for lower abdominal pain in women and the right treatment depends on the correct diagnosis. Dr Juliet McGrattan looks at 15 possible causes of lower abdominal pain in women, so you know when to reach for the hot water bottle or when to call your doctor:. When we talk about lower abdominal pain, we generally mean pain that you feel below the level of your belly button.


Stomach ache and abdominal pain
We include products we think are useful for our readers. If you buy through links on this page, we may earn a small commission. Pain in the lower left abdomen is often no cause for concern, but it is still not something a person should ignore. Causes of pain in the lower left abdomen may be benign, such as gas pain, or can be more serious, as in the case of an infection. People experiencing persistent or chronic pain in the lower abdomen should seek medical attention.



Several different conditions can cause pain in the lower right area of the abdomen. Some of these are severe and require immediate medical attention, so it is important to know the differences. The abdomen is the area between the chest and the pelvis. It contains vital organs involved in digestion, such as the intestines and the liver. The lower right portion of the abdomen contains a part of the colon, and the right ovary in women.